Naukowcy z Uniwersytetu Harvarda zmodyfikowali genetycznie szczep E. coli Nissle 1917. Dzięki temu produkuje on sieć nanowłókien, które wiążą się ze śluzem z jelita. W ten sposób powstaje samoodnawiający się opatrunek (łatka), który chroni obszary objęte stanem zapalnym. Dr. Nissle isolated an E. coli strain that showed strong antagonistic activity against pathogenic bacteria (Yes, an E. coli was helping, a bacterium commonly associated with food recalls and digestive illness). This heroic strain of E. coli was named after Dr. Nissle, becoming E. coli Nissle 1917. The probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (EcN) with anti-inflammatory effect is commonly used to treat inflammatory bowel disease. To determine whether nattokinase could enhance the therapeutic efficacy of EcN in colitis, a recombinant E. coli Nissle 1917 strain (EcNnatto) with nattokinase-expressing ability was successfully constructed, and Some researchers have designed and constructed an engineered probiotic based on E. coli Nissle 1917, which can specifically target and kill the two most common vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus, and significantly reduce the number of Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium in the feces of model mice . lkW0ld.

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